Causes of Blood exodus from Nose

Blood exodus from Nose

• The Habitual bleeding during dry weather is common among youngsters.
• This is not caused by in an injury.
• Adults maybe bleeds from the front portion Nostril.
• Due to Minor injury like blowing the nose, or picking out crusts.
• High Blood pressure may also cause bleeding through the nose.

Tags: Medical Tips, Bleeding Tips, Blood Exodus

Foods for health

FOODS FOR HEALTH

• Food is digested in the mouth, stomach and by digestive juices secreted by various glands and in are from small intestine.

• The largely of vegetable fibres. enters large(colon) water and mineral salts are absorbed.

• Final waste products the body through the rectum.

• Oxygen is also necessary for the support of life and is obtained from the air we breathe.

• It must pass from the lungs into the blood stream and be circulated before can be of use to the body.

• It unites with a protein in the red cells to'form a suitable for easy compound transport throughout the body.

• Protein is chemical a compound which is derived from foodstuffs such as meat. eggs, fish etc.

• The oxygen and the digested materials are carried in the blood stream to the tissues.

• To supply substances for their growth and repair and to produce heat and energy.

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Define Function of the Body

Function of the Body:

• The study of the normal changes and activities which go on in living beings is known as physiology.

• The body consists of distinct parts such as the heart, the lungs, kidneys, etc which carry on the special kinds of work.

• Such a distinct part is called an organ and its special work is called a'function.

• The essential functions of life such as respiration, circulation, digestion, excretion, etc., are carried on by a set of organs of closely related parts that form a system'.

•  (i.n.) The digestive system which includes the mouth, the gullet, the stomach, the liver, the pancreas and in testines.

• The Cells, which compose the tissues of the body, are continually undergoing changes and become worn out. Dying and being replaced.

• During its life a cell under goes change and gives off carbondioxide and other waste products and has to be supplied with food and oxygen.

• Furthermore, the various chemical substances that make the living body are continually.

• Being used up and have to be replaced by food and fluid taken into the body.

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The trunks and it's contains

TRUNKS AND IT'S CONTAINS

• The Arched muscular partition(diaphgragm) divides the trunks into two cavities-the upper, the text (thorax) the lower (abdomen).
• The upper cavity is bounded front the breastbone, in by behind by the thoracic vertebra of the spine. 
• Below by the diaphragm. And is encircled by the ribs. It contains the heart. the lungs, major blood vessels and the gullet. 
• The lower cavity is bounded above by the diaphragm. 
• Below by the pelvis. Behind by the lumbar vertebrae and in front and at the sides by muscular walls.
• It contains several important organs--the liver. in the upper part of the abdomen covered mostly by the right lower ribs: the spleen. 
• covered by the ribs on the upper part of the left side: 
• The stomach, just below the diaphragm on the left side: the pancreas, behind the stomach the intestines. 
• Which occupy the greater part of the cavity: the kidneys. at the back in the region of the loins and the bladder.
• Which lies to the front of the pelvis Certain reproductive organs lie behind the bladder.

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The Ribs and Breast Bone (Sternum)

The Ribs and Breast Bone (Sternum)
There are twelve pairs of ribs which are attached to the corresponding
vertebrae at the back. The first seven pairs of these ribs are attached
to the breast bone in front, eighth, ninth and tenth ribs are attached to
the rib above and last two pairs of ribs, i.e. eleventh and twelfth, have
no attachment in front and are known as "floating ribs". The ribs and
breast bone are liable to be fractured in accidents due to either direct
or indirect causes. An injury of the rib should be taken seriously and
requires urgent hospitalisation.

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The backbone functions at human body

BACKBONE FUNCTIONS

It consist the thirty three small rounded small pieces of bones, each called a vertebra, placed one above the other:

7  in the Neck Region             (Cervical)
12in the Back Region              (Thoracic or dorsal)
5 in the waist  Region             (Lumbar)
5 in the Hip    Region              (Sacral)
4 in the Tail    Region              (Coccygial)
       In between each vertebra, there is a thick piece of cartilage, called "Disc" which allows movement as well as acts as a shock absorber. There is a central canel through which the spinal cord passes and carries nerve inpulses and  from the brain. 
       There is any injury. one vertebra may be displaced over another, thus the the cord is pressed or cut causing paralysis, due to interruption in the pathway of nerves Ths damage may occur immediately at the time of injury or may be caused by careless handling after the accident. 
        It is, therefore, extremely important to handle with care all persons who have suffered severe injury to their back or neck.

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SRTUCTURE AND FUNCTIONS OF THE HUMAN BODY

SRTUCTURE FUNCTIONS OF HUMAN BODY
   
        The structure of the supporting framework of the body on the consist of separate bones joint together by means of cartilage, Ligaments and Muscles.

The parts of skeletons are:
1. The skull
2. The black bone or spine
3. The ribs and breast bone
4. The upper limbs
5. The pelvis
6. The lower limbs bones

The skull:
The skull is skeleton of the hand and is made up for the following bones:
       Two Forming the roof of the mouth or the upper jaw. All these bones are joined together and from the skull contain the brain, and has bony provision for formation of eyes, ears and nose. It is rounded in shape and has an opening at the bottom through which the spinal cord enters enter the vertebral column. It's lower portion also forms the upper jaw. The lower jaw is the separate single bone which is attached to the skull and consist of one horizontal portion in the centre, and two vertical portion at these sides. The junction of the vertical and the horizontal portions is commonly referred to as the angle of the jaw.
       The jaw because this has be pressed forward in case on the unconscious victim to prevent the fall-back of the tongue which impedes the airway. When the blow on a head causes bleeding from a head vessels inside the closed box of brain, the blood is unable to escape and gets to collected and presses the brain tissue. This leads to headache, irritability, unconsciousness and may cause death. This dangerous consciousness and may cause death. This dangerous development makes it important to place all persons of head injury under care of medical supervision.

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Rule of First aid

FIRST AID RULES

The best advice to the First Aider is: "Make haste slowly."

• Reach the accident spot quickly, This will help to safe life.
• Be calm, methodical and quick. By doing so you can lessen the pain and the effects of the injuries which may safe life . Handling the casualty clumsily will only make the final recovery difficult.
• Look for the following:

1. Is there failure of breathing?
2. Is there serve bleeding?
3. Is the shock light or serve?
4. Attend to these and then treat easily observable injuries.
5. Start artificial respiration , if the casualty is not breathing is must begin at once as every second gained in helpful.
6. Stop bleeding by pressing on pressure point on press firmly on the bleeding area with a pad, and keep up pressing on the bleeding area for at least a few minutes by watch. Take help, if needed.
7. Treat for shock. Avoid handling the casualty unnecessarily.
8. Use the first aid equipment , If available: All passenger trains, some railway stations and buses, trains keep them.
9. Make use of the materials so obtained. One most occasions so stand first aid equipment will not available. You will have to depend on the material at hand and improvise them for your requirements.
10. Inspect the area. Take the casualty away from live waves, fallen walls beams, fire, broken gas chambers, moving machinery etc.

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How to make a First Aid treatment?

FIRST AID TREATMENT

        It is in treating the casualty that in the First Aider's Training will come into use. The first Aider should read his book again and again lest he forgets the principles of treatment. The main Ideas are:

• If the cause of accident is still there, remove it, eg., a live electric wire, pillars or logs on body, etc. Or remove the casualty from the danger, eg, a burning house, a room with poisonous gases etc.
• See that the casualty is comfortable, promote recovery and see that the condition does not becomes worse.
• The following conditions require the First aider's prompt attention: failure of breathing, stoppage of heart, serve bleeding and shock, poisoning, major burns, head injuries and fractures.
• Continue treatment until the doctor takes charge.The earlier doctor takes charge the greater the chances of recovery.
• First, takes the casualty to the nearest shelter. The best of course, it the hospital. Or it can be his house or the nearest clinic.
• The quickest means of transport should be made using of .A carefully wondered message to the relatives.
• As to his conditions and also to what place he is being taken, must be sent.Someone in the crowd well generally helps in this.
• It is of course the duty of police and they are most reliable.

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The scope of first aid

SCOPE OF FIRST AID

• The first aider should examine the casualty to know the details if injuries and their nature. This is known as Diagnosis.
• The diagnosis will give an ides of the treatment to be given until the doctors take charge.
• The next step to send the casualty to his house or to a hospital, as the case may be, in a suitable manner. This is known as deposital.

Diagnosis of a case is based on it's history, signs and symptoms.

1. History of the case is the story of the accident namely how the accident actually occurred, The casualty will give the history. If he is unconscious, someone who saw the accident will help. The abandoned scooter or a broken pillar near the place and it's condition.
2. Symptoms are what the casualty that the First-Aider like plan, shivering, faintness, etc. Pain described the casualty will that the first aider to the region of injury without waste of time.
3. Signs are what's the first aider feels and finds out of himself like paleness, swelling of parts injured, bleeding, deformity of the limbs etc. The first aider has undergone will help him make these observations correctly.

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